This dive site, Punta Espinoza, located on Fernandina Island in the Galápagos, is a truly unique and accessible underwater experience, primarily known for its extraordinary marine iguana colony. As the only visitor site on Fernandina, it offers a rare opportunity to observe these iconic reptiles feeding underwater in shallow, calm conditions. The site navigation is straightforward, typically involving guided snorkeling or shallow dives along the rocky coastline where the iguanas congregate. There isn't significant historical context beyond its natural ecological importance as a pristine Galápagos environment.
Punta Espinoza is most celebrated for its large colony of marine iguanas, which can be observed diving and grazing on algae. Beyond the iguanas, the site also hosts various Galápagos reef fish, sea lions, occasional sea turtles, and potentially rays. The underwater landscape features volcanic rock formations covered in algal growth, providing sustenance for the iguanas and habitat for other marine life.
The best time to visit Punta Espinoza is generally during the dry season (June to December) when waters are cooler but often clearer, although wildlife viewing is excellent year-round. This site is particularly ideal for snorkelers and freedivers due to its shallow depths and calm conditions, offering unparalleled close-up encounters with marine iguanas. Divers seeking deeper experiences will find the depth limited, but the unique animal interactions make it a worthwhile shallow dive.
