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Porkfish
Species IUCN · Least Concern (LC)

Porkfish

Anisotremus virginicus, (Linnaeus, 1758)

marine
Where to see it

About Porkfish

Anisotremus virginicus, the porkfish, also known as the Atlantic porkfish, sweetlips, dogfish, or paragrate grunt, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a grunt belonging to the family Haemulidae. It is native to the western Atlantic Ocean.

Appearance

Anisotremus virginicus has a deep, compressed body with a very high back and a short, blunt head. The mouth is positioned low on the head, it is horizontal with fleshy lips and the jaws are equipped with bands of teeth on both jaws. The outer band of teeth is conical in shape.

The flanks are marked with alternating yellow and silver stripes. A black bar runs diagonally from over the eye to the upper lip and a second, vertical black bar runs from the front of the dorsal fin to the base of the pectoral fin. They have yellow fins; the caudal fin is deeply forked. The juveniles do not have the two black bars and have two black stripes that run horizontally along the middle of the flanks and a black blotch close to the caudal fin base, and the head is vivid yellow.

Habitat

Anisotremus virginicus is found in the western Atlantic Ocean from northeastern Florida south along its Atlantic coast to the Bahamas, then westwards into the Gulf of Mexico from the Florida Keys north to New Port Richey on Florida's Gulf Coast. Within the gulf, it is found at the Flower Garden Banks and on the Mexican coast as far south as the northern Yucatan Peninsula and also northwestern Cuba. It then ranges southwards throughout the Caribbean Sea, to South America as far south as Rio de Janeiro. It can also be found at Fernando de Noronha and Atoll das Rocas. It is an introduced species at Bermuda.

Where to see it

Top-rated dive sites where divers have spotted Porkfish.

Snapper Hole

Snapper Hole

⭐ 4.0 Scout Score
Cayman Islands, Grand Cayman East End Marine Park
Shallow dive with intricate caverns, tunnels and abundant fish.
🚤 Boat Beginner
Aquarium

Aquarium

⭐ 4.0 Scout Score
Mexico, Puerto Morelos Parque Nacional Arrecife de Puerto Morelos
Expansive finger reef with rich marine life and coral formations.
🚤 Boat Intermediate
Bubba

Bubba

⭐ 4.0 Scout Score
A unique, challenging shallow wreck dive off Marco Island.
🚤 Boat Advanced
Whale´s Head

Whale´s Head

⭐ 4.0 Scout Score
Mexico, Cabo San Lucas Cabo San Lucas Flora and Fauna Protection Area
Gentle sandy slope with healthy coral and friendly eagle rays.
🚤 Boat All levels
National Aquarium in Baltimore

National Aquarium in Baltimore

⭐ 4.0 Scout Score
Dive in a vibrant, controlled aquarium coral reef exhibit.
👣 Shore Beginner