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White-Spotted Hermit Crab
Species

White-Spotted Hermit Crab

Dardanus megistos, (Herbst, 1804)

marine

About White-Spotted Hermit Crab

Dardanus megistos, the white-spotted hermit crab or spotted hermit crab, is a species of hermit crab belonging to the family Diogenidae.

Appearance

Dardanus megistos can reach a body length of about 20 cm (7.9 in). These large crabs have a bright red body with small white eyespots surrounded by black. Their bodies are covered with long erect coarse hairs of a dark red color. They have a pair of long white primary antennae or antennules, a pair of secondary antennae, stalked green brown eyes and three pairs of mouth appendages. The stalks of the eyes are reddish with a basal white spot. The soft, asymmetrical abdomen is spiral-shaped, useful in keeping in the shell, with a five-piece tail (telson and uropods). Like all decapod crustaceans, they have ten legs. The first pair of legs carries the pincers ( chelipeds). The left plier is bigger than the right one.

Habitat

This species is present in the Indo-Pacific region from East Africa to the South China Sea, Australia and east to Hawaii.

Where to see it

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