Appearance
Xanthichthys ringens is an oval-shaped fish with a robust build, and may reach 25 cm (9.8 in) in length. It has 3 dorsal spines, 26–29 dorsal soft rays and 23–27 anal soft rays. It is a light brownish to light blue fish with rows of dark spots (one on each scale) on the flanks, and there are three prominent silvery-blue grooves running obliquely from below and behind the mouth to (almost) the operculum. The caudal fin is pale with orange-red edging top, bottom and rear, and the second dorsal and anal-fin bases, as well as the membranes of the first dorsal fin, are dark brown.

