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Longfin Bannerfish
Species IUCN · Least Concern (LC)

Longfin Bannerfish

Heniochus acuminatus, (Linnaeus, 1758)

marinebrackish

About Longfin Bannerfish

The pennant coralfish (Heniochus acuminatus), also known as the longfin bannerfish, reef bannerfish or coachman, is a species of fish of the family Chaetodontidae, native to the Indo-Pacific area.

Appearance

The pennant coralfish is a small-sized fish that can reach a maximum length of 25 cm. However, the average size generally observed in the nature oscillates around 15 cm.

Its body is compressed laterally, the first rays of its dorsal fin stretch in a long white filament. The background color of its body is white with two large black diagonal bands. Beyond the second black stripe, the dorsal and the caudal fins are yellow. The pectoral fins are also yellow.

The head is white, the eyes are black and linked together by a black band. The snout, spotted with black, is a bit stretched with a small terminal protractile (it can be extend) mouth.

The juvenile does not have yet after the second black stripe any white area like adults.

Habitat

The pennant coralfish is widespread throughout the tropical and subtropical waters of the Indo-Pacific from the eastern coast of Africa, Red Sea included, to Polynesia and from south Japan to the south of the Great Barrier Reef.

The reef bannerfish likes relatively deep waters from protected lagoon, channels or outer reef slopes from 15 to 75 m (49 to 246 ft) deep.

Humans & conservation

The species is globally assessed as Least concern by the IUCN, however some local populations are in decline. Much like many other reef fish, the pennant coral fish is threatened in the Persian Gulf due to the fact several coral reefs have been damaged and severely fragmented with no contiguous coral assemblages.

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Where to see it

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